Wednesday, March 18, 2009

Mali Nmai Zup


Majoi lagaw e hkridun,
Labau shang ai majun.
Mali hte Nmai lwi hkrat,
Wunpawng Mungdan a masat.
Tanghpre mare e lwi zup,
Wunpawng salum kinjup.
Mali, Nmai zup ginra,
Htoi tu shingkang kaba.
Mali Hpung mai zup ai shara,
Myu sha gindai rai nga.
Mazup kawn shangai ai,
Mali hkanu kaba dai.
Myen Mungdan a sai lam kaba,
Sakhkrung lam hpe shi jaw ya.
Hpang sang Magam e gawda,
Wunpawng sha ni hpe ap ya.
Rem kyem makawp lit jaw da
Labau lit nan nrai hka?

Sunday, March 15, 2009

Hpawlat Jinghpaw Wunpawng (Proto Kachin) Daw II




Dian Htunghking a lam (BC 221 - 220 AD)
Dai Culture ngu ai Dian amyu masha wuhpung ni a lam law law rawng nga ai. Yunnan Mungdaw Kun Ming mare makau na Hka Nawng makau kaw na sinpraw dingdung hte sinna dingdung maga de Kunming amyu ngu ai gaw Di-qiang amyu kaw na pru wa ai htinggaw ni rai nna daini na Jinghpaw Wunpawng ni re ai lam hpe Be amyu masha labau sara Chyang Gyen Chyang wa ka ai (Jinghpo Amyu ni a lam labau laika buk 2006) hta rawng nga ai. Dian Htunghking ngu ai gaw ya yang grai kaba wa ai htunghking rai nga ai. Miwa Mung gaw Dian masha ni a htunghiking rai nga ai:- 1. Makam Mashan jawjau lam, 2. Galaw lu galaw sha lam, 3. Majan e laknak arung arai hpan 12000 daram htu shaw tawn ma ai. Moi na lup 1000 daram hpe mu sawk tam lu ai kaw na rai malu ai re.Mungkan kaw nna grai myit lawm wa ai. Ndai Dian Empire mung ram ram kaba ai re. Anhte sadu ai Shizai Shan shara Kunming mare kaw rai nga ai.

Ndai Dian hta mung Jinghpaw Wunpawng sha ni lawm nga ai lam hpe Dian masha ni a moi na arung arai ni hpe Kun Ming mare kaba na Yunnan Madun gawk hte Kun Ming gawk lahkawng hta madun tawn ai hpe sumla ni hta mu lu nga ai.
Mying shamying ai "Dian" ngu ai mung Jinghpaw ga hta "Dan" ngu ai hte bung nga ai. Miwa nsen hpe Englik hku ka yang "Chang" amyu hpe "Chiang" nga ai hpe mu ai. Dai majaw "Dan" hpe "Dian" ngu ka ang ai, ngu sawn yu ai. Laika ka ai wa Miwa ga n chye ai. Englik hku shanhte Miwa nsen ni ka tawn ai hpe dinglik yu ai lam re. Jinghpaw ga hta Mungdan ngu ai hta "Dan" lawm nga ai. Dam lada kaba ai shara hpe Asia dan, Europe dan nga nna tsun shaga nga ai hpe maram lu ai.

"During the periods of the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States (770 - 221 BC), a time of social upheaval, the three macrogroups experienced great fusion. Some Qiang in Shaannxi and Sichuan were assimilated into the Qin and Shu peoples; the majority of the Pu west of the Yue in Southeast China, mostly into the Huaxia. During this period of flux, the Qiang, Pu, and Yue living in southwest China gradually separated from their fellows in central China due to natural barriers. They kept more of their cultural and linguistic characteristics,and under the subsequent Han and jin dynasties, all of them were called Xinan Yi ("Tribes in Southwest China") in historical record.
Under the Qin and Han dynasties (BC 221 - 220 AD), may new names appeared among the Xinan Yi. Generally, the areas northwest and north east of Lake Dianchi in Yunnan, and those in the west and southeast of Suchuan, were occupied by Bai, Pu and Bai Yue groups. In the west part of the areas inhabited by the Sui, Sou, and Kunming are places mentioned in Jingpo legends of folklore as the home of their ancestors."
(Ndai laika gaw Kachin Research Journal No, I kaw na mahta da ai re.)

Thursday, March 12, 2009

Jinghpaw Mung na Refugee Camp




Myitkyina-Sumprabum-Putao lam yan na Myen Refugee Camp

Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni a labau hta buhtawt hkawm ai lam gaw ginru ginsa prat kaw nna daini du hkra ding-run naw rai nga ga ai.Daini na ten gaw anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni Refugee ngu ai shingteng hte buhtawt hkawm ai lam hkrang ningnan rau bai htawt ru hkawm nga ga ai.Laga jasam Mung de Refugee buhtawt kanga hkawm ai lam gaw daini na ten, anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha kata hta Fashion langai zawn she rai nga sai. Jasam Mung de Refugee n kanip hkawm ai ni gaw n chyoi n chye ai ni, prat hpanghkrat ngam taw ai ni zawn anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha kata byin taw nga sai. Anhte Jinghpaw Mung hta nga yak ai majaw, tam lu tam sha yak ai majaw laga jasam Mung de Refugee buhtawt hkawm ai zawn rai nga ga ai raitim, Lawu ga na Myen amyu sha ni a matu gaw Anhte Jinghpaw Mung hta hkai sha loi, shu la loi, tam sha loi nna shanhte a matu Refugee buhtawt shara tai nga ai. Anhte Mung hpe Sutngai ai Mung, Jangai ai Mung ngu nna Anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni shakawn shagrau ga ai raitim, tatut hkrang shapraw jailang ai lam anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni hta nau n nga nga ai, Ndai shakawn ga hpe tatut hkrang shapraw , galaw sha ai gaw Lawu ga na Myen amyu ni she rai nga ma ai. Shinggyim masha shada bung ai raitim, atsam n bung ai majaw she rai sam sai. Anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni gaw n-gup aga hte sha mu mada, Lawu ga na Myen amyu sha ni gaw tatut mu mada rai ai she rai sam sai. Myitkyina Muklum hkridun Wanleng Tsi makan dap na, Dr. Gawlu Bu Gam tsun ai gaw, Lawu ga na Myen amyu sha ni Jinghpaw Mung de buhtawt lung wa ai lam shani shagu Tsa (100) lam rai nga ai nga nga ai. Teng na re, Myitkyina-Sumprabum-Putao lam mayan hta Lawu ga na Myen amyu sha ni mare de nna nga ai lam langai sha pyi yu hkrit na zawn she rai nga ai. Jinghpaw Mung ting she nga yang myit yu pyi goi na zawn n rai nga ai. Myitkyina-Sumprabum-Putao lam galaw nga nna buhtawt lung wa ai Myen Mung, Pyinmana, Kyawkpadawng, Tagawng, Pyi, Popa hkan na Myen amyu ni gaw ndai Jinghpaw Mung hta hkai lu, hkai sha loi ai, tam lu tam sha loi, lam galaw lawm ai hta lani mi ks.5000 ngu ai gaw shanhte a matu myit yu n dang ai shabrai ngu she kajai pyaw nga ma ai. Anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni gaw tinang Jinghpaw Mung hta tam sha yak, galaw sha yak ai ngu mu ai majaw laga jasam mung de tambram sha hkawm kyin nga ai raitim, Lawu ga na Myen amyu sha ni a matu loi la nga ai hta anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni kajai ai Hkanan mung nan shanhte a matu rai nga ai. Jinghpaw Mung de Refugee lung wa ai, lani mi yawm dik marai (100), Shata mi (3000), Laning mi yawm dik (32000) ngu ai jahpan gaw myit yu hpa kaba sha gaw n rai na sai. Uma Hkahku Ga gaw tut dingnawng anhte Jinghpaw Wunpawng amyu sha ni yawng a matu Uma Gindai Ga rai nga u ga.